Sherardia Arvensis - Ackröte

Sherardia Arvensis, generally known as the field or arable report, is a herbaceous plant that belongs to the family of the Rubiaceae (Rubiaceae). This plant is of great interest in botanical and ecological terms and plays an important role in vegetable ecology.

Botanical characteristics

Sherardia Arvensis is a one -year -old plant that reaches a height of around 10 to 30 centimeters. The plant forms low or rising stems and has objected, linear leaves that are arranged in whisk. The flowers of the field are small, tubular and pink to violet colored. They are arranged in thick brains and are individually or in small groups. The fruits are small, spherical capsules that contain seeds.

Ecological distribution

Sherardia Arvensis is at home in large parts of Europe, North Africa and West Asia. The plant prefers sunny locations and thrives in dry, limestone soils. It is often in dry meadows, on the edges of the path and in arable land. Due to its adaptability to different habitats, it can also thrive on fallow land and disturbed areas.

Ecological meaning

Although Sherardia Arvensis may seem inconspicuous at first glance, she plays an important role in vegetable ecology. The plant serves as a nectar source for various insects, especially bees and butterflies. Its occurrence in dry meadows and wasteland contributes to the preservation of biodiversity by offering the living space and food for pollinator insects and other animals. Approxicating black root is also an example of a pioneer plant that grows on disturbed areas and prepares the soil for other plant species.