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Mammillaria Mystax - beard cactus
Mammillaria Mystax, popularly known as a beard cactus, is a succulent from the family of cactus plants (cactaceae). This small -scale species is noticeable due to its characteristic excesses and striking flowers.
Botanical characteristics
The beard cactus is characterized by its spherical shape and numerous warts that are covered with fine, whitish hair. This hair gives the plant a beard -like expression, which leads to its common name. The flowers are striking and vary in colors from white to yellow to different red tones.
spread
The natural spread of Mammillaria Mystax extends from Mexico to the southern parts of the United States. This plant thrives particularly well in dry, desert -like regions and is often found on rocky soils or in other areas with good drainage.
Ecological adjustments
In order to adapt to their surroundings, the beard cactus has developed various ecological adjustments. The dense hair not only serves as sun protection, but also reduces water evaporation and protects against too intensive sunlight. The ability to save water enables Mammillaria Mystax to survive in dry conditions.
Cultural meaning
The beard cactus also has a certain cultural importance. In some areas in which he is at home, Mammillaria Mystax is cultivated as an ornamental plant. Due to its small size, it is well suited for cactical gardens, stone gardens or as a decorative element in planters.
Current research results
Current research on Mammillaria Mystax focuses on various aspects, including its genetic diversity, ecological role in dry ecosystems and possible applications in medicine. Studies on adaptability itself to changing climate conditions could also help to better understand the effects of climate change on succulents.
Care and cultivation
In cultural environments, the beard cactus requires special care. It prefers well permeable soil and needs only a little water. A sunny location is crucial to promote optimal growth and flower. Excessive moisture should be avoided to prevent decay.