Telekia Speciosa - Large Floral Scheinalant

Telekia Speciosa, also known as a large -flowered telekie or large -flowered Scheinalant, belongs to the Asteraceae family. It is particularly native to Eastern Europe and the Caucasus and grows preferably in damp forests, on river banks and on damp meadows. Telekia Speciosa is characterized by their striking, large yellow flowers and their robust nature.

Botanical characteristics

Telekia Speciosa is a persistent, herbaceous plant that can reach a height of 100 to 200 centimeters. The plant forms strong, branched stems that are slightly hairy and hollow inside. These stems support the large flower heads and enable the plant to compete in densely overgrown habitats.

The leaves of Telekia Speciosa are large, egg -shaped to heart -shaped and have serrated edges. They are alternately arranged and have a rough, hairy surface. The lower leaves are elevated, while the upper leaves have shorter stems or are sitting.

The flowering period of Telekia Speciosa is in summer, typically from June to August. The inflorescences are large, cup-shaped heads that consist of numerous yellow tongue and tube flowers. The flower heads can reach a diameter of up to 8 centimeters and are arranged on the end of the stem. These striking flowers attract a variety of pollinators, including bees, butterflies and other insects.

Ecological meaning

Telekia Speciosa plays an important role in the ecosystems in which it occurs. It grows in damp, nutrient -rich soils and contributes to stabilizing the soil by preventing erosion and improving the soil structure. Your dense root systems help to store moisture and increase soil fertility.

The flowers of Telekia Speciosa offer a valuable nectar source for pollinators. These insects contribute to the reproduction of the plant and support biodiversity in their habitat. In addition, the thick leaves and stems offer protection and habitat for various small animals and insects.

Use and cultural history

Telekia Speciosa has achieved a certain meaning in traditional use. In some cultures, the leaves and roots of the plant were used as a remedy for various symptoms, including digestive problems and inflammation. The plant contains bioactive compounds that have anti -inflammatory and antimicrobial properties.

In horticulture, Telekia Speciosa is estimated because of its attractive flowers and its ability to thrive in damp soils. It is often cultivated in natural gardens, on the edge of the pond and in damp beds. The plant is robust and easy to care for, which makes it a popular choice for gardeners who are looking for striking, easy -care plants.

Conservation and protection

Telekia Speciosa is widespread in its natural distribution area and is not considered to be threatened. Nevertheless, certain populations could be at risk from the loss of habitats, environmental changes and invasive species. Protective measures include the preservation of their natural habitats by sustainable land use practices and the promotion of protected areas.

Ex-sit conservation measures, such as cultivation in botanical gardens and the establishment of seeds banks, are also important to preserve the genetic variety of Telekia Speciosa. These measures help to examine the adaptability of the plant in changing environmental conditions and to develop strategies for their long -term protection.