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Santolina Chamaecyparissus - Silbrig -leafed saint herb
Santolina Chamaecyparissus, generally known as silver -leafed saint herb, belongs to the family of the Korbblütler (Asteraceae). This evergreen plant is native to the Mediterranean regions of Europe and stands out in particular due to its finely feathered leaves and their intensive fragrance.
Taxonomy and morphology
Santolina Chamaecparissus belongs to the genus Santolina, which includes several types of fragrant shrubs and perennials. The plant is characterized by its silver -green, narrow leaves that are divided deep into feather lobes. The flowers are small, bright yellow and collected in dense heads. The aromatic fragrance of the plant is often described as a mixture of lavender and cypress.
Ecology and distribution
Originally native to the Mediterranean regions, Santolina Chamaecyparissus can be found in dry, sunny habitats. The plant prefers well -permeable, calcareous soils and is known for its drought resistance. It is widespread in countries such as Spain, Italy, Greece and other parts of the Mediterranean. Due to its adaptability, the lavender cotton is also successfully cultivated in other moderate regions.
Garden landscape and use
Santolina Chamaecparissus is an estimated ornamental plant in gardens and landscapes. Due to its compact growth, it is well suited for low hedges, discounts and stone gardens. The silvery-green leaves and the bright yellow flowers give the plant a striking presence. In addition, the lavender cotton is often planted in fragrance gardens due to its fragrance.
Medical applications
In folk medicine, parts of Santolina Chamaecyparissus traditionally used for various medical purposes. The plant contains essential oils, including Santolin, which is known for its anti -inflammatory and antispasmodic properties. It is reported that these oils can have a supportive effect on digestive problems and respiratory diseases. However, it is important to note that the use of plants for medical purposes requires professional advice.
Care and increase
The silver -leaved saint herb is an easy -care plant that prefers full sun and well -permeable soils. It is resistant to drought and only requires limited irrigation. The propagation is often carried out by seeds or cuttings. Cutting back regularly promotes compact growth and prevents a recovery.