Ruta Graveolens - wine roots

Ruta Graveolens, popularly known as wine roots or garden roots, is a species that has been valued in different cultures for centuries due to its botanical characteristics and medical properties. It belongs to the Rutaceae family and is widespread in different parts of the world.

Botanical characteristics

Ruta Graveolens is an upright growing shrub or half -shrub, which usually reaches a height of 50 to 100 cm. The leaves are gray -green, feathered and have a strong aromatic quality. The flowers are small, yellow and fifte, they are arranged in thick panicles. The fruits of Ruta Graveolens are capsule -like structures that contain seeds.

Distribution and habitat

This plant is native to different parts of the world and can be found in regions from southern Europe to the Middle East and North Africa. It thrives in dry, sunny habitats and can often be found in Mediterranean gardens. Due to its adaptability, it has also spread in some moderate regions.

Components and medical use

Ruta Graveolens contains a variety of bioactive compounds, including alkaloids, flavonoids, essential oils and cumarines. Due to this chemical composition, the plant was used in traditional medicine for various medical applications.

Traditional use

Ruta Graveolens was used in folk medicine due to its supposed medical properties. It was used to treat gastrointestinal complaints, menstrual problems, headache and skin diseases. In addition, the plant was also appreciated for its possible anti -inflammatory and antispasmodic effect.

Prevention measures and warnings

It is important to note that Ruta Graveolens also contains toxic compounds, in particular cumarines and alkaloids. The consumption of large amounts of the plant or its preparations can lead to serious health problems, including liver damage, nausea and skin irritation. Therefore, the use of Ruta Graveolens should be used in self -medication with caution and under medical supervision.

Current research

Modern research has started to examine the potential of Ruta Graveolens in medicine more closely. Some studies have shown that certain connections in the plant could have anti -inflammatory and antioxidant properties. Nevertheless, further extensive studies are required to confirm the effectiveness and safety of Ruta Graveolens in modern medicine.