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Rosa bracteata
Rosa Bracteata belongs to the Rosaceae family. This species is particularly valued because of its robust nature and attractive flowers. Rosa Bracteata was first described by the British botanist William Roxburgh in the early 19th century. It belongs to the genus pink, which comprises around 250 to 300 species worldwide and is spread in moderate and subtropical zones.
Morphological characteristics
Rosa Bracteata is an evergreen to semi -green shrub that can reach a height of up to 3 meters. The plant has a wide -out, climbing growth shape with long, strong drives that are occupied with dense, curved spines. The leaves are feathered and consist of 5 to 9 elliptical to egg -shaped leaves that have a length of 2 to 5 centimeters. They are dark green and shiny on the top, lighter and often finely hairy.
The flowers of pink bracteata are simple and shell -shaped, with a diameter of 5 to 8 centimeters. They are white and have five petals and numerous golden yellow stamens that form a striking contrast. The flowering period ranges from May to July, with the flowers exuding a pleasant, mild fragrance. After flowering, spherical, orange-red rose hips develop that have a diameter of about 1 centimeter and contain several seeds.
Ecological claims and distribution
Rosa Bracteata prefers sunny to partially shaded locations and thrives best in well -permeable, slightly acidic to neutral soils. The plant is relatively resistant to dryness and can adapt to a variety of soil types, including sandy, loamy and stony floors. It is hardy and can withstand temperatures up to -15 ° C, which makes it suitable for cultivation in moderate climates.
The natural spread of pink bracteata extends over southern China and Taiwan, where it typically grows in light forests, on forest edges and in bushes. Because of its decorative properties and its robustness, it is cultivated worldwide in gardens and parks.
Cultural and gardening importance
Rosa Bracteata has a long history of use in garden art. The plant is often planted as an ornamental shrub in gardens and parks, often as climbing rose on pergolas, fences and walls to ensure an attractive bloom. The bracteate rose is also known for its robust properties that make them resistant to diseases and pests.
In landscape design, Rosa Bracteata is estimated to grow quickly because of its ability to grow quickly and to form dense hedges that are both aesthetically appealing and practical as privacy protection. They also make their spines an effective barrier against intruders.
Care and increase
The care of pink bracteata is relatively uncomplicated. The plant only needs minimal care as soon as it is established. An occasional pruning promotes a thicker growth shape and removes dead or damaged branches. The plant should be irrigated during longer dry periods to avoid stress, especially in the first years after planting. Regular fertilization with a balanced rose fertilizer supports growth and flower formation.
The propagation is mainly carried out by cuttings or lowerers, as these are more reliable methods than sowing. Coats are taken in late spring or early summer and rooted in a damp, well -permeable substrate. The propagation by root cuttings is also possible and is often practiced in professional horticultural companies.