Convallaria Majalis - MAiglöckchen

Convallaria Majalis, generally known as lily of the valley, is a petite, multi -year plant that is native to Europe, Asia and North America. The lily of the valley is known for their delicate, bell -shaped flowers and their sweet fragrance, which makes them a popular plant in gardens and parks. Apart from their aesthetic attraction, MAIGLÖLKCHEN also have a long history of use in folk medicine.

Botanical characteristics

Convallaria Majalis belongs to the family of the maiden lily of the valley (convallariaceae) and is a herbaceous plant that reaches growth heights of 15 to 30 cm. It has an underground rhizome from which slim, lanceolate leaves rise. The characteristic flowers of macema valleys are white, bell -shaped and hang on delicate stems. Your sweet fragrance is unmistakable and attracts many pollinators, including bees and butterflies. After the pollination, green berry fruits develop that become red in late summer.

Chemical components

MAiglöbken contain a number of chemical compounds, some of which have some medical importance. An important ingredient is convallatoxin, a heart glycoside that acts on the cardiovascular system. However, this active ingredient is also toxic and can be dangerous if there is excessive intake.

Medical applications

The use of lily of the valley in folk medicine is primarily due to its heart -strengthening properties. Healing people realized early on that MAIGLöckchen-extracts can alleviate heart problems and improve cardiac output. Today, such extracts from lily of the valley are used in conventional medical therapy of heart failure, but under strict medical supervision, since the dose and application must be extremely precise.

In addition, MAIGLöbkchen also played a role in homeopathy. MAIGLÖLDCHEN preparations are used to relieve heart problems, water accumulation in the body and edema. However, it is important to note that the production of homeopathica is very diluted and is therefore only taken in tiny quantities.

Toxicity and precautionary measures

May lily of the valley is highly toxic, especially the rhizome and the berries. Consumption can lead to nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and in severe cases to cardiac arrhythmia and even death. Therefore, it is extremely important to never use macolcanoes internally and to keep children out of children.