Symphytum Officinale - Beinwell

Symphytum Officinale, generally known as legwell, is a robust plant from the family of the Raublatt family (Boraginaceae). This multi -year plant has a long history in folk medicine and is estimated due to its suspected healing powers and its broad range of applications.

Botanical characteristics

Symphytum Officinale is characterized by hairy stems, large, rough leaves and bell -shaped flowers, which can appear in different colors from white to pink or blue. The plant can reach a height of up to 1.5 meters and forms a deeply reaching root bulb.

spread

Beinwell is at home in Europe, Asia and parts of North America. The plant prefers moist locations such as shores, meadows and forests. However, her adaptability enables her to thrive in various habitats. Due to her invasive nature, Beinwell should be introduced with caution in gardens or natural habitats.

Pharmacological aspects

Linwell contains various bioactive compounds, including allantoin, mucilage and pyrrolizidine alkaloids. Allantoin is known for its wound healing properties, while the mucilage of the plant can have anti -inflammatory effects. However, pyrrolizidine alkaloids are toxic substances that can pose health risks with excessive consumption.

Historical use

The use of legwell in traditional medicine goes back centuries. The plant was used to treat wounds, sprains, bruises and broken bones. The root bulb was often processed into ointments and envelopes to promote healing.

Modern applications

In modern phytotherapy, legwell is used for external applications such as ointments and creams to support wound healing. It is often used in skin irritation, inflammation and joint complaints. It is important to emphasize that internal applications should be avoided due to the potentially harmful pyrrolicidinal alkaloids.

Precautionary measures

Due to the pyrrolizidine alkaloids that occur in Beinwell, caution is advised. Internal applications should be avoided unless specific detoxification was carried out to eliminate the pyrrolizidine alkaloids. Pregnant women and breastfeeding mothers should also avoid legwell.

Future perspectives

Future research could concentrate on the exact composition of the bioactive connections and try to develop secure usage practices for legwell. This could help to better understand the potential advantages of this plant in modern medicine.