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Selaginella Pallescens - pale moss fern
Selaginella Pallescens, generally known as pale moss fern, belongs to the family of moss ferns (Selaginellaceae) and represents a fascinating group of plants that are considered "living fossils". These small, soil -covering plants are known for their morphological diversity and their adaptability to various environments.
Morphology and characteristics
Selaginella Pallescens is characterized by their delicate, feathered leaves and their ground -covering growth shape. The leaves are arranged spirally and have a characteristic needle structure. The plant usually reaches a low height and forms dense mats or upholstery. In contrast to most plants, Selaginella does not produce flowers, but increases through spores, which is typical for moss ferns.
Growth conditions and distribution
Pale moss ferns are widespread in different parts of the world and prefers moist, shady locations. The plant often thrives in forests, gorges or other damp environments. Selaginella Pallescens shows a remarkable adaptability at different heights and temperatures and can therefore occur in different ecosystems.
Reproduction and life cycle
The reproduction of Selaginella Pallescens is carried out by spores, which are produced in special structures, the so -called sporangies. These spores are spread through wind or water and then germinate into a new plant. The life cycle of Selaginella Pallescens includes both the haploid gametophytes and the diploid sporophytes, which is characteristic of reproduction in moss ferns.
Ecological role and interactions
The pale moss fern plays an important role in damp ecosystems. The dense mats formed by Selaginella Pallescens offer protection for the soil and contribute to erosion control. The plant can also influence the water balance in its habitat because it is able to store and release moisture.
Cultural meaning and use
Although the pale moss fern does not have the same cultural meaning as some other plant species, it is used in some regions for soil cover and as a decorative element in gardens. Due to its delicate appearance and the ability to colonize moist areas, Selaginella Pallescens can also be used in terrariums and other small biotopes in the interior greening.