Polystitch Setiferum - Soft Schildfarn

Polystichum Setiferum, generally known as the soft shield farn, is an attractive type of fern from the family of the icingon farm (polypodiaceae). This winter green plant is at home in Europe and parts of Asia and is characterized by its filigree leaf structure and diverse uses in gardens.

Botanical characteristics

The soft shield fern is a persistent fern that can reach an impressive growth of up to 90 centimeters. Its leaves are lanceolate and twice feathered, with the leaf feathers are finely toothed. The leaf structure gives the plant a filigree and elegant appearance. The delicate shoots are unrolled in the spring, and the characteristic fern -like leaves develop over the course of the year.

Ecological adjustments and distribution

Polystichum Setiferum prefers shady to partially shaded locations and thrives in well -permeable, damp soils. This type of fern is native to forests, on forest edges and in shady gorges. Their adaptability to different floors and lighting conditions makes them successful in various ecosystems.

Cultivation and care practices

Due to its decorative leaf structure and its adaptability, the soft shield farn is a popular decorative fern in gardens. The cultivation is carried out by the rhizome division or spores. The plant needs regular irrigation, especially in dry periods, and prefers well -permeable, humus -rich soils. A shady location promotes healthy growth.

Economic and ecological meanings

The soft shield fern has limited economic meanings because it is mainly used as an ornamental plant in gardens. From an ecological point of view, he contributes to biodiversity by offering a living space for various small animals, insects and spores.

Cultural aspects and use

Polystichum Setiferum has found cultural recognition in garden art and landscape design. Its filigree appearance gives shady areas in gardens an appealing texture. In some cultures, the soft shield fern is viewed as a symbol of grace and endurance due to its elegant growth and the undemanding care.