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Triticum turgidum subsp. Dicoccum - Emmer
Triticum turgidum subsp. Dicoccum, known as Emmer, is an old type of grain that belongs to the Poaceae family and plays an important role in human nutritional history. With its characteristic botanical characteristics and agronomic properties, the Emmer has sparked increasing interest in agricultural community, nutritional research and among consumers in recent years.
Botanical characteristics
Emmer is a one -year -old plant with an average height of 70 to 120 centimeters. The plant is characterized by its thick, strong stalks, which end in a loose inflorescence. The EMMER's ears contain two grains per sparse that are covered by solid spelts. Compared to modern wheat varieties, Emmerweizen has a higher genetic diversity and is considered more primitive form of wheat.
Ecological requirements
Emmer thrives best in moderate climate zones and prefers well -permeable soils. The plant shows a remarkable adaptability to different environmental conditions and can thrive in regions with low rainfall. Emmer is known for its robustness to adverse weather conditions and can be successfully grown at altitudes. Due to its genetic diversity, Emmer also has a certain tolerance compared to various soil types.
Agronomic importance
The agronomic importance of Emmer wheat extends over several aspects. Due to its robustness and adaptability, Emmer can be grown in ecologically sensitive regions. In addition, Emmer is rich in nutrients such as proteins, fiber and minerals, which makes it a diet -valuable grain type. Some farmers also appreciate the Emmer because of his low susceptibility to diseases and pests, which can lead to a reduced need for pesticides.
conclusion
Triticum turgidum subsp. Dicoccum, or Emmer, represents a fascinating plant with deep roots in human nutritional history. The botanical characteristics, ecological requirements and agronomic importance make Emmer wheat an interesting option for farmers who are looking for sustainable and diverse growing options. Continued research in the areas of genetics, cultivation and processing techniques will help to the full potential of triticum turgidum sub. to open up dicoccum and promote sustainable agriculture.