Papaver bracteatum - pharmaceutical poppy

Papaver Bracteatum, generally known as medicinal poppy, belongs to the poppy seed family (Papaveraceae). It is native to the dry regions of Southwest Asia and is particularly characterized by its striking flowers and its use in different contexts.

Botanical characteristics

The drug poppy is a multi-year plant that can reach heights of up to one meter. The leaves are gray -green, jagged and hairy. The striking flowers have a diameter of about 10 centimeters and range from white to pink to violet. The petals are silky and give the plant a delicate appearance. After flowering, capsule -shaped fruits develop.

Ecological adjustments and distribution

Papaver Bracteatum is adapted to moderate to alpine climate zones and prefers well -permeable soils. The species is native to the dry regions of Asia, especially in Iran, Turkey and in the Caucasus region. There it grows at altitudes. The plant can be found on rocky, calcareous soils.

Cultivation and care practices

The drug poppy is grown as an ornamental plant in gardens. The cultivation takes place through the sowing of seeds in spring. The plant prefers a sunny location and well -permeable soil. It is relatively easy to care for, but requires regular irrigation and can be checked for pests from time to time.

Economic and ecological meanings

Economically speaking, Papaver Bracteatum is of limited importance because it is not grown for commercial purposes such as the sleep population (papaver somniferum). In gardens and parks, however, he contributes to aesthetic diversity. Ecologically, the plant offers food for pollinating insects and contributes to biodiversity in alpine ecosystems.

Cultural aspects and use

The pharmaceutical poppy is symbolic in some cultures. Its delicate flowers are sometimes associated with purity and beauty. In gardens it is valued for its decorative flowers and can be used as a cut flower.