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Narcissus Pseudonarcissus - Easter bell
Narcissus Pseudonarcissus, also known as an Easter bell or yellow daffodil, is originally widespread in Europe. It belongs to the genus Narcissus and the family of the Amaryllidaceae.
Description
Narcissus Pseudonarcissus has narrow, green, linear leaves that are about 15-25 cm long. The yellow flowers are strikingly trumpet -shaped and have six petals, one of which is extended in the middle as a trumpet. The flowers can reach a diameter of 3-5 cm and exude a delicate, sweet fragrance. The flower stems are hollow and can reach a height of 10-30 cm. Narcissus Pseudonarcissus blooms in spring, usually between March and May, depending on the geographical location.
Distribution and habitat
The yellow daffodil is widespread in Europe, from Great Britain and Ireland in the west to Russia in the east. She prefers moist, well-permeable soils and can often be found in leaves and coniferous forests, on meadows, in the floodplain and along river banks. Narcissus Pseudonarcissus is a pioneer plant and can quickly establish itself in new habitats. This adaptability has contributed to thriving in different habitats.
Ecological meaning
The yellow daffodil plays an important role in the ecosystems in which it occurs. Their flowers are an important source of food for different insects, including bees, butterflies and hoverflies. By pollinating this plant, these insects contribute to reproduction. Narcissus Pseudonarcissus also forms dense stocks that can serve as protective and nesting places for small animals.
In addition, the Easter bell also has a historical and cultural meaning. It was often portrayed in literature and art as a symbol of spring and renewal. In some cultures, it is associated with various mythological stories, such as the history of narcissus from Greek mythology.
Conservation and protection
Although Narcissus Pseudonarcissus is widespread in many parts of Europe, it is still under protection in some regions. The destruction of their natural habitat through human activities such as urbanization and agriculture has led to a decline in their population. It is important to take protective measures to ensure the preservation of this beautiful plant. This includes preserving natural habitats and promoting pollares.