Erythrina Crista -Galli - coral tree

The coral tree, also called hole comb, is a medium -sized tree, which usually reaches a height of about 5 to 8 meters. He has a wide, expansive crown and a pronounced, irregular growth shape, which makes it an attractive eye -catcher. The leaves are green and feathered, with individual leaves that have an oval shape.

Erythrina Crista -Galli - Fabaceae - São Miguel Azores

Flower

However, what makes the erythrina Crista-Galli really remarkable are its breathtaking flowers. These appear in dense tufts and are bright red or pink colored, which brought them the name "Argentinian coral tree". The flowers have a unique shape that is reminiscent of a hole comb, hence the alternative name. They consist of long, curved stamens that surround the actual flowers and give it an impressive three -dimensional structure. The flowering period usually extends from spring to summer, and during this time the tree turns into a true sea of ​​blossoms.

Ecological features

These impressive flowers not only have an aesthetic meaning, but are also of great importance for different animal species. They attract a variety of pollinators such as coli bris and bees that benefit from the abundant nectar sources. The Hahnenkammblüten are also an important source of food for butterflies and other insects. Due to their pollination, these animals contribute to the reproduction of the plant and help to maintain their genetic diversity.

Cultural meaning

Apart from its beauty and ecological importance, Erythrina Crista-Galli also has a long history of use by humans. In some cultures, the tree is worshiped as a symbol of strength and survival. The bark and the wood are used for various purposes, including traditional medicine, handicrafts and woodwork. In folk medicine, parts of the plant are used to treat inflammation, pain and skin problems.

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