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Kalanchoe marnieriana
Kalanchoe marnieriana belongs to the family of the Crassulaceae and is a succulent plant that is native to the arid regions of Madagascar. This species was named in honor of the French botanist Julien Marnier-Lapostolle, who studied and collected many succulents. It is one of the less frequent types of the Kalanchoe genus and differs visually and morphologically from other representatives of this genre, which makes it an estimated choice for succulent lovers and botanists.
Morphology and leaf structure
Kalanchoe marnieriana is characterized by thick -fleshed, rounded and slightly flap -shaped leaves that have a special feature: they are reddish on the edges and take on intensive coloring in direct sunlight, which makes it particularly decorative. The leaves are arranged in a circle and grow along the upright, often woody stem. In its natural environment, the plant can reach heights of up to 50 cm, and in cultivation it often remains more compact, which makes it ideal for use as a houseplant or in succulent gardens.
Flower and flowering period
In the late winter or early spring, Kalanchoe marnieriana trains inflorescences that towering over the leaf rosette on long stems. The flowers are tubular, bell -like and have a pale pink to salmon -colored coloring, which is often supplemented by a slightly purple shimmer. These flowers are not only attractive to the eye, but also attract pollinators such as bees and butterflies. The pollination leads to seed formation, which is important for the natural spread of the species in its area.
Survival strategies
Like many succulents, Kalanchoe marnieriana has specific adjustments that enable her to survive in dry climate zones. The thick, fleshy leaves store water that can be used in dry times. This water storage capacity is particularly useful for the arid regions of Madagascar, where precipitation is irregular. In addition, the plant has developed a crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM), a metabolic mechanism that enables it to save CO₂ at night and use it during the day for photosynthesis. This reduces the transpiration and minimizes water loss. These adjustments make Kalanchoe marnieriana an extremely resistant plant that can easily survive long dry periods.
Use and cultivation
Due to its attractive shape and colors, Kalanchoe marnieriana is a popular ornamental plant that thrives well both indoors and outdoors in moderate climate zones. It requires a well permeable substrate and can be planted in pots or in the field, provided it is protected from heavy rain. The plant prefers a bright location and thrives well in direct sunlight, which intensifies its red leaf color. Installation should take place sparingly, especially in the rest period, since excess water can lead to root rot.
Propagation and care
Kalanchoe marnieriana can be easily reproduced via leaf cakes or drive sections. These cuttings quickly root in a permeable substrate and quickly develop into independent plants. Care includes the occasional removal of dead leaves and inflorescences to keep the plant healthy and avoid pest infestation.